Profile image

Custer CCW-5

18.8k Zippy6  5.1 years ago
Auto Credit Based on EternalDarkness's General Aviation Challenge [CLOSED]

Custer CCW-5 "Channelwing"

Historical Background:

One stormy day, a man named Willard Ray Custer (Great grandnephew of Gen. Custer!) witnessed the roof of a barn fly off in a particularly strong gust of wind. He came to the realization that "Its not the airspeed that matters, its the speed of the air". If there was a way to draw air over an aircrafts wings then takeoffs and landings could be substantially shortened. After some experimentation Custer settled on a semi circular "channel" with a rear mounted pusher prop which laterally constrained the air flowing over the wing. To demonstrate the feasibility of his design Custer Built the CCW-1 . It worked so well that the CCW-1, with Custer at the controls (he wasn't a licensed pilot btw), accidentally took off! After some more rigorous testing Custer built the CCW-5 (5 for five seats) and was intended to be a production aircraft for businessmen. The CCW-5 was based on the Baumann Brigadier, which was a prototype itself. The Brigadier was modified by replacing the wings as well as the addition of new fuel tanks and shortening of the main landing gear. The channels allowed the CCW-5 to take off at 11mph and land at around 7mph! It could also remained very maneuverable at speeds which would cause a normal aircraft to stall out. When the aircraft did stall out, its stalling characteristics were described as "gentle and forgiving". This insane low speed ability also came at a price however. The extra wing in the channel added weight and drag giving the CCW-5 a top speed was only 220mph as opposed to the estimated 300mph. The low landing speeds required a very awkward nose high attitude. The channels were found to generate a lot of noise and vibrations due to the tips of the blades passing in and out of the channel. These vibration were a cause for concern, as they might induce unwanted stress on the airframe. This disappointing performance, lack of funding, and lack of general interest among other reasons ultimately led to an end of the channel wing with the CCW-5s last test flight being in the 70's.
Custers first CCW-1 (FAA registration No. ) survives today and sits in storage in Maryland. The production version CCW-5 serial number 001 (FAA registration No. N5855V) Sits out in the open at the Mid Atlantic Air Museum awaiting restoration.

Fun fact: Custer sued Fairchild over the A-10 claiming that its rear engine pods and twin tail infringed on his patented channel wing! Maybe he was just a nutty kook with an out there idea...

Controls:

All normal flight controls.

Gallery:

txt
An original Picture of the CCW-5 in the late 60's or early 70's.

txt
This is how the CCW-5 looked after her last modification in 1969.

txt
This is how the CCW-5 looks today.

txt

txt

txt

txt

txt
Custer's first aircraft, the CCW-1.

Notes:

Notes: This is probably my most favorite aircraft ever. I live the strange weird one-offs in history and it doesn't get much weirder than this.There's nothing more that I want to see back in in the air than this aircraft. I did my best to represent the flight characteristics without the channel physics being present in SP. I've been able to control it down to about 55mph. This is an exact 1 to 1 scale build.

Spotlights

General Characteristics

Performance

  • Power/Weight Ratio 0.688
  • Horse Power/Weight Ratio 0.091
  • Wing Loading 15.9lbs/ft2 (77.8kg/m2)
  • Wing Area 307.4ft2 (28.6m2)
  • Drag Points 2405

Parts

  • Number of Parts 772
  • Control Surfaces 4
  • Performance Cost 2,329
  • Log in to leave a comment
  • Profile image

    I got it in this air at 4 mph

    4.9 years ago
  • Profile image
    11.5k shipster

    Easily the silliest looking ain’t design, but still a very good build. Well done

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    3,633 Space137

    i discover this plane can vertical take off awesome
    i love the design

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    6,939 Falconhawk

    just one round wing planey boi

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    15.3k MyMessage

    A perfect replica

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    29.1k destroyerP

    Interesting

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    52.5k Tang0five

    Very unique build and good background info!

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    18.8k Zippy6

    @wafafet21 I made the airfoil shape, then duplicated it many times. Then I made a fuselage part that had the diameter I wanted. Lastly I rotated and nudged the airfoil sections together using the perimeter of the large fuselage as a guide.

    +1 5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    7,256 Roswell

    Again,
    Very nice.

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image

    Thanks for the entry.

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    2,790 Liquidfox01

    Also i first learned of this plane because of Fallout: New Vegas

    +1 5.1 years ago
  • Profile image

    How did you create that half circle thing ?

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    2,790 Liquidfox01

    Beautiful build, although the part count makes me sad haha

    5.1 years ago
  • Profile image
    56.7k bjac0

    good wing yes :)

    +1 5.1 years ago